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RealTime Economic Issues Watch

A website forum in which senior fellows of the Peterson Institute for International Economics discuss and debate their responses to global economic and financial developments as they occur each day and offer insights that others might overlook.

Archive: August 2009

We Shouldn’t be Surprised by Signs of an Early European Recovery

by Anders Aslund | August 28th, 2009 | 04:00 pm

A common American assumption has been that the US economy would recover earlier and faster than that of the European Union. Therefore, the preliminary results for the second quarter of 2009, which showed that Germany and France grew by 0.3 percent over the first quarter of 2009, delivered a surprise. Well, this should not have [...]

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Which Bernanke? Whose Bubble?

by Simon Johnson | August 25th, 2009 | 02:05 pm

Ben Bernanke will be nominated for a second term as chairman of the Federal Reserve. But which Bernanke are we getting? There are at least three.

The Bernanke who led the charge to rescue the US (and world’s) financial system after the Lehman-AIG collapse. [...]

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It’s Not All Downhill: Developing Countries Also Export High End Goods and Services

by Arvind Subramanian | August 18th, 2009 | 05:28 pm

We tend to think of globalization in the following way: the rich world exports financial capital, technology, sophisticated goods, and entrepreneurial and managerial skills in the form of foreign direct investment (FDI) to developing countries; the latter, in turn, export people, resources, and low-skilled goods to the rich [...]

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Was the 2008 Oil Price Spike a “Bubble”?

by Mohsin S. Khan | August 14th, 2009 | 02:14 pm

As oil prices have begun to rise in 2009, the question is whether the world is in for another oil price spike similar to the one in early 2008 that could choke off the nascent recovery of the world economy. To judge whether such an outcome is in the cards, one has [...]

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Guadalajara Summit Presages Broader Cooperation on Climate Change

by Jeffrey J. Schott | August 11th, 2009 | 04:30 pm

The North American Leaders’ Summit (NALS) in Guadalajara earlier this week (August 9–10, 2009) dealt with both political and economic challenges facing the three members of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)—United States, Canada, and Mexico. The headlines focused on what to do about Honduras, how to prepare for the next wave of the [...]

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China Rising: Rent-Seeking Version

by Simon Johnson | August 11th, 2009 | 10:42 am

The usual concern about the US-China balance of economic and political power is couched in terms of our relative international payments positions. We’ve run a large current account deficit in recent years (imports above exports); they still have—by some measures—the largest current account surplus (exports above imports) ever seen in a major country. They accumulate [...]

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How To Blow A Bubble

by Simon Johnson | August 7th, 2009 | 12:11 pm

Matt Taibbi has rightly directed our attention towards the talent, organization, and power that together produce damaging (for us) yet profitable (for a few) bubbles. Most of Taibbi’s best points are about market microstructure—not the technological variety usually studied in mainstream finance, but more the politics of how you construct a multi-billion dollar opportunity so [...]

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Who Is Too Big to Fail?

by Simon Johnson | August 3rd, 2009 | 04:12 pm

Who Is Too Big to Fail? (Aug. 1)
In 2004, Brookings published “Too Big To Fail: The Hazards of Bank Bailouts” by Gary Stern and Ron Feldman (paperback edition 2009). There is a great deal of sensible thinking in this book, as well as much that now seems prescient— particularly asthey have been presenting and [...]

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